Valium achieves its effects by entering the brain and acting on cells in the brain’s pleasure center. Benzodiazepines weaken a group of cells that typically prevent the neurotransmitter dopamine from flooding through the brain. Without the activity of those cells, dopamine is released, leading to feelings of pleasure. Soon, the brain comes to crave Valium for its pleasure-inducing effects. As the brain becomes rewired, the individual taking Valium experiences greater cravings and loss of control over the substance. Typical symptoms of Valium addiction include:
- Difficulty controlling use of Valium
- Requiring more Valium to get the same desired effect as previously
- Loss of pleasure in activities not involved in taking Valium
- Unpleasant physical symptoms when trying to quit taking the drug
- Significant craving and increased desire to use Valium